F&G |
A term in the binding process referring to folding and gathering. |
Fan Fold |
Paper folding that emulates an accordion or fan, the folds being alternating and parallel. |
Fat Face |
Type that is quite varied in its use of very thin and very wide strokes. |
Felt |
A cloth conveyor belt that receives papers from the Fourdrinier wire and delivers it to the drier. |
Felt Finish |
The smoother side of paper, usually a soft weave pattern used for book papers. |
Felt Side |
It is the top side of the sheet in the paper making process that does not lie on the Fourdrinier wire. |
Filling In |
A fault in printing where the ink fills in the fine line or halftone dot areas. |
Film Coat |
Also called wash coat; any thinly coated paper stock. |
Finish |
The surface quality of paper. |
Finish (Paper) |
Dull - (low gloss) also matte or matte gloss. |
Fist |
A symbol used in printing to indicate the index; seen as a pointing finger on a hand "+". |
Fit |
The registration of items within a given page. |
Flash Point |
A term given to the lowest temperature of ignitibility of vapors given off by a substance. |
Flat |
In lithography, the assembly of photographic negatives or positives on vinyl acetate for exposure in vacuum frame in contact with sensitized metal press plate. |
Flock Paper |
Paper that is patterned by sizing, and than coated with powders of wool or cotton, (flock). |
Fluid Ink |
Also called liquid ink; ink with a low viscosity. |
Flush Cover |
A bound book or booklet etc. having the cover trimmed to the same size as the text. |
Flushed Pigment |
The results of combining a wet ink pigment with a varnish and having the wet pigment mix or transfer over to the varnish. |
Fogging Back |
Lowering density of an image in a specific area usually to make type more legible while still letting image show through. |
Foils |
Papers that have a surface resembling metal. |
Fold Marks |
Markings at top edges that show where folds should occur. |
Folder |
Machine used to fold signatures down into sections. |
Folio or Page Number |
Number of page at top or bottom either centered, flushed left or flushed right often with running headline. |
Font |
The characters which make up a complete typeface and size. |
Form Rollers |
The rollers that come into direct contact with the plate of a printing press. |
Forme |
(old) type matter or type and block with its accompanying spacing material secured in the forme called a chase. |
Forwarding |
In Binding, the process between folding sheets and casing in, such as rounding and backing, putting on headbands, reinforcing backs, etc. |
Fourdrinier |
A machine with a copper wire screen that receives the pulp slurry in the paper making process which will become the final paper sheet. |
Free sheet |
Any paper that is free from wood pulp impurities. |
French Fold(er) |
Folder with printing on one side so that when folded once in each direction, the printing on outside of the folds. |
Fringe |
A halo that appears around halftone dots. |
Fugitive Inks |
Colors that lose tone and permanency when exposed to light. |
Full Bleed |
Same as "bleed" - Extra ink area that crosses trim line, used to allow for variations that occur when the job is trimmed or die-cut. |
Furnish |
The slurry mixture of fibers, water, chemicals and pigments, that is delivered to the Fourdrinier machine in the paper making process. |
Fuzz |
A term for the fibers that project from the paper surface. |
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